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1 КЦП
Military: barbed steel ( zinc) wire (колючая цинковая проволока) -
2 проволока КЦП
Military: barbed steel ( zinc) wire (колючая цинковая проволока) -
3 sinktrad
subst. zinc wire -
4 sinktråd
subst. zinc wire -
5 Zinkdraht
Zinkdraht m zinc wireDeutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > Zinkdraht
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6 оцинкованная проволока
оцинкованная проволока
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[Я.Н.Лугинский, М.С.Фези-Жилинская, Ю.С.Кабиров. Англо-русский словарь по электротехнике и электроэнергетике, Москва, 1999]Тематики
- электротехника, основные понятия
EN
Русско-английский словарь нормативно-технической терминологии > оцинкованная проволока
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7 оцинкованный провод
Русско-английский политехнический словарь > оцинкованный провод
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8 Martyn, Sir Richard
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. 1543d. July 1617[br]English goldsmith, Warden and later Master of the Royal Mint, entrepreneur and shareholder in Elizabethan metal industries.[br]Martyn became a leading shareholder in the Company of Mineral and Battery Works, the Elizabethan monopoly established in 1565 under the initiative William Humfrey. Its purpose was to mine lead and zinc ores and to introduce production of brass and manufacture of brass wire to England, activities in which he took an active interest. Appointed Warden of the Royal Mint in 1572, Martyn's responsibilities included the receipt of bullion and dispatch of freshly minted coins. He reported unfavourably on a new invention for producing "milled" coins by a screw press which embossed the two faces simultaneously. Considerable friction arose from his criticism of the then Master of the Mint. He was later subject to criticism himself on the irregularity of coin weights produced at the Mint. In 1580 Martyn leased Tintern wireworks, property of the Mineral and Battery Company, which was by then producing iron wire after earlier failing in the production of brass. Two years later he sought rights from the company to mine the zinc ore calamine and to make brass. When this was granted in 1587, he formed a partnership with others including William Brode, a London goldsmith who had been experimenting with the making of brass. Production started on a small scale using imported copper at Queen's Mill, Isleworth, largely financed by Martyn. Brode soon disagreed with his partners and with the Mineral and Battery Works Company and Martyn withdrew. After long and acrimonious disputes the works closed completely in 1605.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsAlderman 1578. Knighted and appointed Lord Mayor of London 1589. Prime Warden of the Goldsmiths' Company 1592. Joint Master of the Mint with his son, Richard, 1599.Further ReadingM.B.Donald, 1961, Elizabethan Monopolies, London: Oliver \& Boyd (provides a comprehensive account).JD -
9 оцинкованная проволока
1) Engineering: galvanized wire, zinc-coated wire2) Electrochemistry: galvanized wire (горячим способом)3) Electrical engineering: (стальная) galvanized (steel) wireУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > оцинкованная проволока
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10 металлизация
metal(lic) coating, metallized coating, metal deposition, metallization deposition, metaling, metallization, plating* * *металлиза́ция ж.1. (общий термин, описывающий все виды нанесения металлических покрытий для защиты от коррозии, декоративных целей и повышения износостойкости) application [deposition] of a metal coatingосуществля́ть металлиза́цию осажде́нием (напр. из газовой фазы) — apply (a coating) by precipitation (e. g., from gaseous phase)осуществля́ть металлиза́цию погруже́нием в распла́в, напр. алюми́ния — apply (a coating) by immersion in molten, e. g., aluminiumосуществля́ть металлиза́цию погруже́нием в распла́в ци́нка — produce a zinc coating by hot dipping, apply a zinc coating by dipping in a bath of molten zinc2. (вид нанесения металлического покрытия в виде мельчайших капель расплавленного металла) metallizing (process), metal spraying (process) (см. тж. металлизация распылением)3. (электрическое соединение металлических частей, напр. самолёта, автомобиля и т. п.) bondingва́куумная металлиза́ция на горя́чей подло́жке — vacuum deposition on a hot substrateва́куумная металлиза́ция на холо́дной подло́жке — vacuum deposition on a cold substrateдиффузио́нная металлиза́ция — surface impregnation, surface absorption, metallic cementationметаллиза́ция като́дным распыле́нием — cathode sputteringпла́зменная металлиза́ция — plasma spraying processметаллиза́ция распыле́нием — spray coating, metal spraying, metallizingподверга́ть дета́ль металлиза́ции распыле́нием — metal-spray a work-pieceосуществля́ть металлиза́цию распыле́нием порошко́вым спо́собом — carry out metal spraying by the powder processосуществля́ть металлиза́цию распыле́нием про́волочным спо́собом — carry out metal spraying by the wire processхими́ческая металлиза́ция — formation of a coating by chemical conversion, production of a chemically formed coatingметаллиза́ция электролити́ческим спо́собом — electroplating -
11 оцинкований
galvanized, zinc-plated, zinc-coated -
12 verzinkter Kupferdraht
Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch der Elektrotechnik und Elektronik > verzinkter Kupferdraht
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13 оцинкованная проволока
galvanized wire, zinc-coated wireРусско-английский политехнический словарь > оцинкованная проволока
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14 Humfrey, William
SUBJECT AREA: Metallurgy[br]b. c.1515d. 14 July 1579[br]English goldsmith and Assay Master of the Royal Mint who attempted to introduce brass production to England.[br]William Humfrey, goldsmith of the parish of St Vedast, was appointed Assay Master of the Royal Mint in 1561. At the Tower of London he assumed responsibility for the weight of silver and for production standards at a time of intense activity in recoining the debased coinage of the realm. Separation of copper from the debased silver involved liquation techniques which enabled purification of the recovered silver and copper. German co-operation in introducing these methods to England developed their interest in English copper mining, resulting in the formation of the Mines Royal Company. Shareholders in this government-led monopoly included Humfrey, whose assay of Keswick copper ore, mined with German expertise, was bitterly disputed. As a result of this dispute, Humfrey promoted the formation of a smaller monopoly, the Company of Mineral Battery Works, with plans to mine lead and especially the zinc carbonate ore, calamine, using it to introduce brassmaking and wire manufacture into England. Humfrey acquired technical assistance from further skilled German immigrants, relying particularly on Christopher Schutz of Annaberg in Saxony, who claimed experience in such matters. However, the brassmaking project set up at Tintern was abandoned by 1569 after failure to make a brass suitable for manufacturing purposes. The works changed its production to iron wire. Humfrey had meanwhile been under suspicion of embezzlement at the Tower in connection with his work there. He died intestate while involved in litigation regarding infringement of rights and privileges claimed from his introduction of new techniques in later lead-mining activities under the auspices of the Company of Mineral and Battery Works.[br]Further ReadingM.B.Donald, 1961, Elizabethan Monopolies, London: Oliver \& Boyd (the most detailed account).——1955, Elizabethan Copper, reprinted 1989, Michael Moon.JD -
15 обеспечивать
. давать•A coating of zinc is deposited on the wire to afford protection against corrosion.
•Reliability is a difficult thing to build into equipment.
•It may become necessary to reduce the amine concentrations to effect easier stripping of the amine solution.
•The system is used to ensure a constant rate of flow.
•The cylinder furnishes radiation shielding.
•Four-wheel steering gives exceptional manoeuvrability.
•The hard metal and ceramic structures adopted make for mechanical ruggedness.
•To obtain correct filter operation,...
•These gases offer better performance than nitrogen.
•The machines have been designed to permit of almost limitless possibilities in the field of...
•The diffuser provides a uniform illumination of the negative.
•The use of very large antennas will secure high efficiency in the radiation of...
•The above engineering features have given these boring mills a leading position throughout the country.
•To maintain high accuracy in milling operations,...
•The machine provides for copying intricate masters.
•Tunable dye lasers afford (or ensure) temporal resolution.
•The engine delivers (or gives) enough power.
•The overall goal is to realize the following characteristics:...
•In most finishing operations it is only necessary to impart a smooth finish to the wheel.
•The electronegativity difference between carbon and hydrogen is insufficient to produce a bond polarity high enough for effective hydrogen bonding.
Русско-английский научно-технический словарь переводчика > обеспечивать
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16 оцинкованный провод
Engineering: zinc-coated wireУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > оцинкованный провод
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17 стальная оцинкованная проволока
Cables: zinc-coated steel wireУниверсальный русско-английский словарь > стальная оцинкованная проволока
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18 Davy, Sir Humphry
[br]b. 17 December 1778 Penzance, Cornwall, Englandd. 29 May 1829 Geneva, Switzerland[br]English chemist, discoverer of the alkali and alkaline earth metals and the halogens, inventor of the miner's safety lamp.[br]Educated at the Latin School at Penzance and from 1792 at Truro Grammar School, Davy was apprenticed to a surgeon in Penzance. In 1797 he began to teach himself chemistry by reading, among other works, Lavoisier's elementary treatise on chemistry. In 1798 Dr Thomas Beddoes of Bristol engaged him as assistant in setting up his Pneumatic Institution to pioneer the medical application of the newly discovered gases, especially oxygen.In 1799 he discovered the anaesthetic properties of nitrous oxide, discovered not long before by the chemist Joseph Priestley. He also noted its intoxicating qualities, on account of which it was dubbed "laughing-gas". Two years later Count Rumford, founder of the Royal Institution in 1800, appointed Davy Assistant Lecturer, and the following year Professor. His lecturing ability soon began to attract large audiences, making science both popular and fashionable.Davy was stimulated by Volta's invention of the voltaic pile, or electric battery, to construct one for himself in 1800. That enabled him to embark on the researches into electrochemistry by which is chiefly known. In 1807 he tried decomposing caustic soda and caustic potash, hitherto regarded as elements, by electrolysis and obtained the metals sodium and potassium. He went on to discover the metals barium, strontium, calcium and magnesium by the same means. Next, he turned his attention to chlorine, which was then regarded as an oxide in accordance with Lavoisier's theory that oxygen was the essential component of acids; Davy failed to decompose it, however, even with the aid of electricity and concluded that it was an element, thus disproving Lavoisier's view of the nature of acids. In 1812 Davy published his Elements of Chemical Philosophy, in which he presented his chemical ideas without, however, committing himself to the atomic theory, recently advanced by John Dalton.In 1813 Davy engaged Faraday as Assistant, perhaps his greatest service to science. In April 1815 Davy was asked to assist in the development of a miner's lamp which could be safely used in a firedamp (methane) laden atmosphere. The "Davy lamp", which emerged in January 1816, had its flame completely surrounded by a fine wire mesh; George Stephenson's lamp, based on a similar principle, had been introduced into the Northumberland pits several months earlier, and a bitter controversy as to priority of invention ensued, but it was Davy who was awarded the prize for inventing a successful safety lamp.In 1824 Davy was the first to suggest the possibility of conferring cathodic protection to the copper bottoms of naval vessels by the use of sacrificial electrodes. Zinc and iron were found to be equally effective in inhibiting corrosion, although the scheme was later abandoned when it was found that ships protected in this way were rapidly fouled by weeds and barnacles.[br]Principal Honours and DistinctionsKnighted 1812. FRS 1803; President, Royal Society 1820. Royal Society Copley Medal 1805.Bibliography1812, Elements of Chemical Philosophy.1839–40, The Collected Works of Sir Humphry Davy, 9 vols, ed. John Davy, London.Further ReadingJ.Davy, 1836, Memoirs of the Life of Sir Humphry Davy, London (a classic biography). J.A.Paris, 1831, The Life of Sir Humphry Davy, London (a classic biography). H.Hartley, 1967, Humphry Davy, London (a more recent biography).J.Z.Fullmer, 1969, Cambridge, Mass, (a bibliography of Davy's works).ASD
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